1.   A two-cassette biography made for the Discovery Channel traces the life of Nelson Mandela from prison and the apartheid years through his presidency of South Africa.

2.   Business was central to the economy that sustained the South African state during the apartheid years.

3.   During the apartheid years, doctors left to avoid military service or to protest the all-white regime.

4.   Even for blacks, who were forced to leave before dark during the apartheid years, it was often an exciting place to work, shop and eat.

5.   In the apartheid years their resources were devoted overwhelmingly to suppressing dissent instead of fighting crime.

6.   Its Truth and Reconciliation Commission has begun to expose the official murders and other horrors of the apartheid years.

7.   Jimmy Ntintili, a tour operator here, marveled at the identity cards that Indians had carried during the apartheid years.

8.   The company grew to dominate its home market, but was locked out of international expansion during the apartheid years.

9.   The tradeoff, it was hoped, would enable South Africa to learn as much as possible about the apartheid years.

10.   The South African security police used torture in the apartheid years, and some conclusions were drawn from that experience.