1.   A new meaning for vertical integration.

2.   But we have seen that vertical separation with restraints May well be more socially undesirable than vertical integration.

3.   But when there are advantages from vertical integration, as in aluminium, the multinationals can defeat government policy.

4.   Likewise, it dismissed concerns from the Ohio Farmers Union about the dangers of monopolies and vertical integration of Markets.

5.   Perhaps restraints are imposed because the history of the industry precludes vertical integration.

6.   The Commission has also looked closely at the potential anticompetitive effects of vertical integration.

7.   This can involve both forward vertical integration and backward vertical integration.

8.   Vertical integration has caused a crop of disasters.

9.   Yet they are often inhibited from doing so by the structure of vertical integration imposed by resource-seeking investors from the consuming Markets.

10.   Another option could be a vertical integration in the defense business by linking with fighter-maker British Aerospace Plc.