11.   Last month, Danish neo-Nazis applied for a license to begin shortwave broadcasts to Europe, but officials have not yet announced a decision.

12.   The American-sponsored station also began broadcasts directed to Iraq on Friday.

13.   The government has permitted MBC Networks, a joint venture between Singapore Telecom International and the local Maharaja Organization, to begin news broadcasts.

14.   The rebels began radio broadcasts Wednesday using captured Radio Zaire transmitters.

15.   The U.S. began test broadcasts of TV Marti to Cuba, which promptly jammed the signal.

16.   A pirate opposition television station also began broadcasts Monday night by Ruslan Khasbulatov, a former member of the Supreme Soviet and a chief opponent of Dudayev.

17.   Med-TV began its broadcasts in Kurdish and Turkish from Britain in May last year.