11.  He served in the American merchant marine, joined the Army soon after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and became an American citizen.

12.  His forces sink the four Japanese sacrificial carriers, including the Zuikaku, the last surviving carrier that took part in the Japanese sneak attack on Pearl Harbor.

13.  It is the already-stricken battleship Kongo, a survivor of many battles since the Japanese sneak attack on Pearl Harbor.

14.  Nor did FDR see the calamitous Japanese attack on the U.S. Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor as a tragedy.

15.  President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed such a commission after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

16.  Popular culture recollects a people resolute and energized in the wake of the Japanese attack.

17.  Schultes was deep in the Colombian rain forest when news of Pearl Harbor reached him more than a week after the Japanese attack.

18.  The entire West Coast was on alert for a possible Japanese attack.

19.  The Japanese attack was predictable.

20.  The Japanese attack, despite its tactical brilliance, was a strategic disaster for Japan.