1.   Camp stoves, lanterns, electric lanterns and propane heaters without open flames are allowed.

2.   On icy winter mornings, they bathe in foot tubs before the open flame of a rickety gas heater.

3.   The chicken is grilled over an open flame.

4.   Be sure to work in a well-ventilated area away from heat or an open flame.

5.   Alain Passard called himself a rotissier, a man who confronted lamb, steak and duck with open flames.

6.   Candles generally are not a good idea because they have open flames and generate relatively little light.

7.   Fire was a constant threat in Japanese houses, which were made of wood, paper and grass, with open flames used for light and cooking.

8.   FIRE Barbecues mean open flames and hot metal, often in dangerously close proximity to human flesh.

9.   Gallons of hot oil, bubbling atop an open flame, are a recipe for disaster as well as a tasty main dish.