51.   Cortelyou helped revamp the undergraduate curriculum and raised the standards of research by inaugurating the first doctoral programs.

52.   Congress could also reduce subsidies for low-priority clinical research by requiring hospitals to submit proposals to the NIH for funding on a competitive basis.

53.   DARPA is funding research by scientists at the University of Montana at Missoula and Sandia National Laboratory in Albuquerque, N.M.

54.   Dorit was joined in the research by Hiroshi Akashi of the University of Chicago and Walter Gilbert, a Nobel Prize-winning molecular biologist at Harvard University.

55.   Dr. Ludwik Gross, who influenced cancer research by showing that viruses could cause cancers in animals, died on Monday at Montefiore Medical Center in the Bronx.

56.   Earlier research by Collins and his coworkers suggests that elders who have more difficulty standing upright may unconsciously compensate by stiffening their muscles.

57.   Entire volumes of research by balneologists, or spa scientists, document the healing powers of mud, massage and mineral water.

58.   Early research by Hetherington and others found mainly short-term effects on the children.

59.   Even timely access would be an improvement for many, according to research by the U.S. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research.

60.   Existing and proposed restrictions in countries with biological resources are all aimed at controlling research by drug and biotechnology companies.