51.   When investors buy marks for yen, they often sell yen for dollars first before selling the dollars for marks.

52.   When the German currency rises against other European currencies it often gains against the dollar as well, as investors take all opportunities to buy marks.

53.   When the mark appreciates against European currencies, it generally gains against the dollar too, as speculators seek all opportunities to buy marks.

54.   When the mark gains against European currencies, it generally rises against the dollar too, as speculators seek all opportunities to buy marks.

55.   When the mark rises against the Italian lira, it often rises against the dollar as well because investors seek all opportunities to buy marks.

56.   When investors buy marks for yen, they often sell yen for dollars before switching the dollars into marks.

57.   When traders buy marks for yen, they often sell yen for dollars first before converting the dollars into marks.

58.   When that happens, the mark often rises against the dollar because traders seek all opportunities to buy marks.

59.   When the German currency rises against other European currencies, it often gains against the dollar as well, as investors take all opportunities to buy marks.

60.   When the mark appreciates against European currencies, it usually gains against the dollar too, as speculators seek opportunities to buy marks.