41.   Among the successes were a measure of economic progress, particularly in agriculture and especially in terms of grain production.

42.   The measure was highly controversial, and had been the subject of rival proposals from the Commission, the EP and the Council of Ministers.

43.   According to the Ministry of Justice the measure was necessary because such organizations had a largely destructive influence.

44.   Strict security measures were in force on campuses as thousands of students returned to classes, but no incidents were reported.

45.   The measure was necessary partly to halt the fall in output due to exhausted and outdated equipment.

46.   These summary measures are earnings per share, the price-earnings ratio and the dividend yield.

47.   The measure used was simply the total number of accidents reported at a junction in this period.

48.   This is not trivial to assess since the measure of recall is binary and there are relatively few points at the high levels of risk.

49.   Narin suggests that this measure is independent of subfield or year, and that there is no evidence whatsoever for economies of scale in the production of papers.

50.   Another possible measure was the average number of citations within the citation period.