31.   In a short sale, the investor borrows the security and then sells it in the hope that its price will fall.

32.   In short selling, an investor borrows stock and then sells the shares.

33.   In the past year, investors have borrowed yen at the lowest interest rates in the world to buy higher-yielding currencies and assets in other countries.

34.   In short-selling, investors borrow shares and sell them, hoping to buy them back at a lower price and pocket the difference.

35.   Individual investors borrowed money from brokers in April when stocks were rising.

36.   It also makes it more expensive for investors to borrow to buy shares.

37.   Low interest rates support bonds because many investors borrow at shorter maturities to fund their investments.

38.   Lower overnight bank rates are good for bonds because many investors borrow on the money market to fund bond purchases.

39.   Lower rates are good for bonds, enabling investors to borrow cheaply on the money markets to fund bond purchases.

40.   Lower interest rates also make it cheaper for investors to borrow money in the money market and invest in bonds.