11.   While big victories enhance the value of stud fees for colts, it does little for potential broodmares.

12.   Zane, named for the Western novelist Zane Grey and the son of the well-known horse Wonder Otoe, also earns his keep in stud fees.

13.   No stud fee has yet been set for Galileo, who also won the King George VI And Queen Elizabeth Diamond Stakes at Ascot this year.