11.   Economic pressure has whittled the number of large academic medical institutions where new reproductive technologies are incubated.

12.   For infertile couples, saying no to reproductive technology has become a vexing problem.

13.   Genetic engineering and new reproductive technologies also had their supporters.

14.   He claims that there is now a culture within private clinics that says breaking new ground in reproductive technology comes before asking tough ethical questions.

15.   He noted that the use of fertility drugs and reproductive technology by college-educated, white women has likely been a major contributor to the increase.

16.   If the experience of earlier reproductive technologies like in vitro fertilization is a guide, the marketplace, not government regulation will determine who avails themselves of cloning services.

17.   Many women have less time than they think, despite new reproductive technology.

18.   Others, like Lori B. Andrews, a professor at Chicago-Kent College of Law who studies new reproductive technologies, said she worried about the future.

19.   One of the most troubling aspects of the new reproductive technology is that it often produces multiple births.

20.   Reproductive technology, in her view, does not exist to offer unfertile women the hope of having babies but to make women subsidiary to the process of reproduction.