11.   In these areas, the opinion said, Congress did not mean to occupy the entire field but only to pre-empt regulations that actually conflicted with federal rules.

12.   Moreover, the opinion said, the First Amendment would prevent the courts from making any rulings requiring an interpretation of religious law.

13.   The appeals court opinion says police maintain that they went to the remote cabin after receiving a frantic call from four campers.

14.   The appellate opinion did not say anything about the specific hazing incident or the alleged role of the two students, Dusty Hugh Boyd and Javier Chapa.

15.   The court found the flag constitutional, even though its opinion said the controversial battle emblem has no place on the flag.

16.   The main court opinion said there was little or no evidence of sexually explicit programs on public-access channels.

17.   The majority opinion said there was disagreement among state and federal courts on whether claims against a Medicare HMO had to be reviewed under Medicare administrative procedures.

18.   The minority opinion also said that a new judge should consider barring Ms. Woodward from earning money from her story, and from caring for children.

19.   The majority opinion said that a viable fetus was a person, unambiguously, under the plain meaning of the child abuse law.

20.   The Morales opinion said nothing about pre-empting general state laws prohibiting fraud.