11.   Police often document individuals who claim gang membership by photographing them and recording their names and nicknames for intelligence purposes.

12.   Rosaries have long been spotted dangling from rear-view mirrors, and prison officials say some inmates are using multi-colored rosaries to signify gang membership and rank.

13.   The logos might suggest gang membership, she said.

14.   The size and influence of gang membership in prisons varies widely from state to state.

15.   They could fall prey to drugs, gang membership, eating disorders or teen-age pregnancy.

16.   To fight the gangs, parole boards are now obliged to take gang membership into account when releasing criminals.

17.   Tommie Holmes, the Craighead County juvenile probation officer, was dismissive of the possibility of gang membership.

18.   While the motive for the shootings was unknown, the circumstances suggested revenge for some earlier dispute, perhaps involving gang membership and drugs.