11.   This particular inning came moments after the Pirates scored three in the first against Dodgers starter Tom Candiotti, an emergency replacement for Ramon Martinez, who was ill.

12.   Two are emergency replacements on a Texas Tech defense that seeks to limit the efforts of celebrated Tennessee quarterback Peyton Manning and the rest of his supporting cast.

13.   Dilfer signed with the Ravens as a free agent in March, knowing that his job would be nothing more than serving as an emergency replacement for Tony Banks.

14.   Matthews, mostly a third-string emergency replacement this season, will start at home Sunday against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.

15.   The past six years have seen four governors in Chiapas, three of them emergency replacements for men driven from office by crises linked to the Zapatista revolt.

16.   The past six years have seen four governors, three of them emergency replacements for men driven from office by crises linked to the Zapatista revolt.