11.   Now the two countries have fought to a standstill and invited the U.N. to define and patrol the border.

12.   Since then, the countries have fought three wars, two of them over Kashmir, which Pakistan claims was illegally grafted onto India at independence.

13.   Since then the countries have fought two wars over Kashmir, where most of the population is Muslim.

14.   That decision sparked the first India-Pakistan war, in which the two countries fought to a draw and divided Kashmir along a cease-fire line.

15.   The American retorted that her country had fought a revolution to avoid genuflecting before aristocrats.

16.   The countries have fought two wars over this issue and have lived through countless mini-crises.

17.   The two countries fought a border war last year.

18.   They can illuminate why it happened, who the country will fight and what Americans need fear.

19.   This country fought no Indian wars.

20.   Pakistan controls one-third of the region and the two countries have fought two wars over it.