1.   Bin Laden, his top lieutenant, and Abu-Ghaith appeared in a tape broadcast on Al-Jazeera immediately after the U.S.-led strikes opened Sunday.

2.   Osama bin Laden warned Arab leaders in a video tape broadcast Saturday that using the United Nations for peace negotiations is tantamount to renouncing Islam.

3.   Arafat called on Moslems to launch a holy war or Jihad to liberate Jerusalem from Jewish rule, according to an audio tape broadcast by Israel state radio.

4.   Arafat urged Moslems to launch a holy war or Jihad to liberate Jerusalem from Jewish rule, according an audio tape broadcast by Israeli state radio.

5.   Margraaff quit in February, after publicly admitting making racist remarks recorded in a tape broadcast on state television.