1.   Because that program is financed largely by Washington, a federal waiver would be needed, he said.

2.   Because he lacks academic credentials, Ravitch would also need a waiver of them from the state education commissioner.

3.   If you have a prior record, as he does, my understanding is you need a waiver.

4.   News Corp., which is owned by Rupert Murdoch, may also need a waiver of the rules restricting ownership of media outlets by foreign-owned companies.

5.   The confidentiality waivers are needed in cases where prosecutors may have gained information from one firm about trading activity that also involves other brokerages.

6.   The senators contend that really independent contractors do not need waivers, because their work automatically defines the terms of their employment.

7.   To get MMT back on the market, Ethyl needed a waiver from the rule, based on a showing that it did not damage converters.

8.   To serve as interim chancellor, they would need a waiver from Richard P. Mills, the commissioner of the State Education Department.

9.   To bypass any one of these four stipulations, the White House would need a waiver from Congress.

10.   AT-and-T needed the waiver because McCaw owned some cellular properties with several regional Bell companies.