31.   New teachers would have to prove their qualifications to teach their subjects, and the renewal of their licenses would be subject to periodic peer review.

32.   New teachers will be required to pass a test to qualify for the classroom and steps taken to ensure that teachers are assigned to teach subjects they know.

33.   Other districts are forced to send uncertified teachers into classrooms, often to teach core subjects such as math and science.

34.   Other subjects are taught in Welsh in areas where Welsh-speakers predominate.

35.   One factor is whether a given subject is taught fairly widely in high schools.

36.   One insisted on endowing an arts and sciences professorship in law and psychiatry, even though those subjects are usually taught by the law and medical schools.

37.   Other districts across Texas are forced to send uncertified teachers into classrooms, often to teach core subjects such as math and science.

38.   Some tests find out whether someone is literate, can do simple math, knows a particular subject or knows about ways to teach that subject, said Robinson.

39.   Teacher preparation time would be cut, and noncertified instructors would be allowed to teach some subjects.

40.   That, in turn, will force medical schools to start teaching the subjects.