11.   Bank One won the dispute in a federal trial court.

12.   Based upon the record here, the trial court failed adequately to justify its decision to remove that question from the jury.

13.   Beyond the two chambers, a sense of political free fall tinged the comments of senators doing double-duty as the trial court.

14.   A federal trial court and a Richmond, Virginia-based federal appeals court both upheld the Navy action.

15.   A federal trial court refused to strike down the program, and the group appealed to a New Orleans-based federal appeals court.

16.   A federal trial court sided with Lockheed, and threw out the claim.

17.   A federal trial court threw out the suit, saying ERISA includes provisions about unpaid pension contributions, and bans enforcement of any state laws on the same topic.

18.   A federal trial court and the Cincinnati-based U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit disagreed.

19.   A federal trial court initially issued a court order holding off enforcement of the law.

20.   A federal trial court sided with the government, saying Congress had the power to authorize the Interior Secretary to hold land in trust for Native American tribes.