11. To find the rogue proteins in urine, Gabizon and her assistant, Gideon Shaked, came up with a purification scheme. 12. Accumulations of these rogue proteins are common in what researchers categorize as protein deposition diseases. 13. After his death, doctors examined the appendix and found a rogue protein associated with the disease. 14. And when these rogue proteins encounter normal prions in the brain, they convert the normal forms to the disease-causing shape. 15. Prusiner won the Nobel for his discovery of prions, the rogue proteins that cause the disease. 16. Scientists have developed a lab technique that might allow rapid screening of slaughtered cows for the rogue proteins that cause mad cow disease and a similar human illness. 17. The rogue protein is called a prion. 18. CJD is one of a family of so-called prion diseases in which a rogue protein proliferates in the brain. 19. Victims of vCJD suffer a steady and irreversible loss of their mental and motor functions as a rogue protein proliferates in their brains. |